Interactive Estimator
Retirement Down Payment Calculator (IRA & 401(k))
See how an IRA withdrawal or a 401(k) loan could change your cash to close and your estimated monthly payment on a home in the Philadelphia suburbs. Every result is an educational estimate — verify with a CPA, your retirement-plan administrator, and a licensed lender before making any decision.
Retirement + First-Home Estimator
Educational estimate only. Every result depends on assumptions you control below and on rules that change. Verify with a CPA, your retirement-plan administrator, and a licensed lender before any decision. This tool is not tax, legal, investment, or lending advice.
Estimated results
IRA withdrawal impact
Gross withdrawal
$10,000
Estimated income tax
$2,200
At your 22% marginal rate on Traditional IRA dollars.
Estimated 10% penalty
$0
Applies to amounts over the $10,000 first-time-homebuyer exception, if under 59½.
Net cash to down payment
$7,800
Home purchase impact
Total down payment
$22,800
4.6% of price
Loan amount
$477,200
Monthly P&I
$3,016.23
6.5% for 30 yrs
Est. monthly PITI
$3,999.56
Principal, interest, property tax, insurance. Excludes PMI, HOA, utilities.
Important limits of this tool
- Tax and penalty math is a simplified illustration. Actual tax impact depends on your full return, filing status, state taxes, phaseouts, and other income — a CPA must run your specific numbers.
- The $10,000 IRA first-time-homebuyer exception is a penalty exception under current law, not a tax exemption. Traditional IRA dollars may still owe ordinary income tax. Roth IRA rules differ and are not modeled separately here.
- A proposed bill (the Uplifting First-Time Homebuyers Act) would raise the limit to $50,000. It is not current law and is not reflected in these results.
- 401(k) loan availability, interest rate, term, and what happens on separation of employment are set by your plan document — ask your plan administrator in writing before you rely on any figure.
- PITI excludes private mortgage insurance, HOA fees, utilities, and reserves. Property tax rate varies by township and school district; verify by address for any home you are seriously considering.
How to use it
- Enter a realistic target home price for the town you are shopping in. Property tax rates vary noticeably by township and school district — check any specific home with your lender.
- Add cash you already have set aside for a down payment separately from any retirement funds.
- Pick the tab that matches what you are considering: a traditional IRA withdrawal, a 401(k) loan, or a combination of both.
- Compare the estimated monthly PITI to your comfortable housing budget. If you are also modeling a 401(k) loan, add that repayment on top when checking cash flow.
Read the full guide
For the full context on the $10,000 IRA first-time-homebuyer penalty exception, the proposed $50,000 bill (not current law), and the tradeoffs, see the cornerstone guide: Can You Use Retirement Savings to Buy Your First Home?
Continue the First-Home + Retirement Series
- Cornerstone: Using Retirement Savings to Buy a First HomeThe full guide: current $10,000 IRA rule, proposed $50,000 bill, NAR's hypothetical comparison, decision framework, and Philadelphia suburbs context.
- First-Time Homebuyer in the Philadelphia SuburbsLocal orientation for first-time buyers across Wayne and Chester, Montgomery, and Delaware counties.
- IRA First-Time Homebuyer Rules (Overview)Plain-English overview of the current-law $10,000 IRA exception and the proposed Uplifting First-Time Homebuyers Act.
- Retirement Savings vs. Down PaymentHow to weigh the tradeoff — including NAR's hypothetical framing — before touching a retirement account.
- First-Time Buyer Down Payment Options in PAA general map of the down payment paths first-time buyers explore with a licensed lender in Pennsylvania.
- First-Time Homebuyer Retirement FAQTwelve of the questions Philadelphia suburbs first-time buyers ask most often about retirement funds and a first home.